Recently, a number of LED listed companies have disclosed their 2012 annual report and performance report. Up to now, among the listed LED companies that have released the 2012 performance forecast, more than 60% of the companies' net profit in 2012 showed a downward trend year-on-year. The companies with more profit declines mainly concentrated in the upstream chip, raw materials and ancillary equipment enterprises, and packaged. Corporate profits have also fallen.
Bleak earnings <br> <br> display enterprises, in addition to high-end market positioning electronic Alto, corporate profits decline other than 30% year on year. As far as the operating income of listed companies is concerned, most enterprises can still maintain year-on-year growth. Most of the enterprises that have increased their income in the whole year have not seen a significant increase in net profit. The phenomenon of “increasing income without increasing profits†was particularly good in 2012. prominent.
LED chips and epitaxial wafer companies in the upstream of the industrial chain, such as Huacan Optoelectronics, Silan Micro, Ganzhao Optoelectronics, and Dehao Runda's 2012 net profit fell 30.38%, 88.07%, 39.33%, and 57.14%, respectively; The net profit of the company's shareholders was 87 million yuan, 18 million yuan, 100 million yuan and 168 million yuan respectively. LED luminescent materials company Keheng shares net profit fell 80.62%; LED crystal material provider Fujing technology net profit fell 34.12%; LED power supply company's Moso power net profit fell 9.76%; LED packaging company rectangular lighting, Lehman Optoelectronics, The net profit of Hongli Optoelectronics and Guoxing Optoelectronics decreased by 27.45%, 27.36%, 34.49% and 66.45% respectively.
State LED lighting market prospects <br> <br> as the world's most populous and fastest growing economy, huge market potential of China's LED lighting applications. The data shows that the domestic market demand for incandescent lamps and energy-saving lamps in 2012 reached 1.176 billion and 1.269 billion, respectively, the market demand for straight fluorescent lamps is 830 million, and the market demand for circular fluorescent lamps is 800 million. The demand is 755 million. These traditional lighting sources and lamps are the target replacement market for LED lighting fixtures. With the improvement of cost performance, LED lighting fixtures will gradually enter these market areas, bringing huge market development space.
It is reported that the consumption of lighting fixtures in China is mainly provided by domestic enterprises. The share of imported products in China is less than 5%, while nearly 70% of domestic production is used for export. The good lighting industry foundation not only provides a reliable product supply for the domestic LED lighting market application, but also provides a very good support for the domestic LED lighting industry to improve the cost performance of LED lighting through scale effect.
Some time ago, the National Development and Reform Commission issued the "Semiconductor Lighting Industry Energy Conservation Plan". The plan clearly stated that the LED lighting energy-saving industry output value will increase by about 30% annually. By 2015, the industrial scale will reach 450 billion yuan; the localization rate of LED chips will reach 80% or more; The luminous efficiency of the core device and the quality of the applied products have reached the international advanced level. There are indications that the LED lighting market has broad prospects and is full of opportunities.
LED into the civilian market <br> <br> According to statistics, last year, 1--5 months, the total electricity consumption 1.96 trillion kwh, an increase of 5.8%, the national power gap is still large. It is estimated that the maximum daily electricity consumption during the peak season of this summer may reach 15.5 billion to 16 billion kWh, an increase of 3%-6% over the same period of last year. During the peak period, the country's largest power gap is about 18 million kilowatts. Lighting is imperative.
At present, the penetration rate of LED products in the civilian market is only about 5%. A major factor hindering the large-scale application of LED lighting products is the price. Once the cost of LED lamps is greatly reduced, it is bound to promote the popularization of LED lighting products.
Now LEDs face two major problems in entering the civilian market:
a, the price is high, two or three times the size of ordinary lights. Compared with traditional lighting, LED lamps are relatively expensive, and are more commonly used in government projects and large buildings, and have not entered the families of ordinary people. Although LED lights have the advantages of environmental protection, the high price still keeps most ordinary consumers in a wait-and-see state, and it takes a long time for LED lights to enter home lighting.
b. The lack of core technology is, in the final analysis, the immature technology. Although the LED industry has shown a "blowout" trend in recent years, it is quite scarce in core technologies and patents, especially the lack of blue and white light core patents related to future development, which restricts the long-term development of the entire LED industry, even Some of the core chips of SMEs also rely on foreign imports. As the scale of the industry continues to expand, the issue of technology patents will become the lifeblood of controlling the development of enterprises.
At present, LED chips account for nearly 60% of the cost of lamps, and the price reduction of optical chips can drive the cost of lamps down by nearly 50%. With the improvement of packaging technology and the popularity of high-efficiency and low-cost drive circuits, the cost of lamps can be reduced to 30%-40. %, the price of LED bulbs replacing 40-watt incandescent lamps is reduced to 20-30 yuan. If this goal is achieved, LED lighting will enter the home of ordinary people and it will be just around the corner.
Future LED enterprises to enhance R & D capabilities <br> <br> with the country to promote the increasing emphasis on LED, LED foreign corporate giants also have to enter the Chinese market, especially in the beginning, "semiconductor lighting industry, energy-saving plan," the introduction, further accelerate The pace of investment by foreign companies. "The development zone can take this opportunity to increase the introduction of LED lighting terminal enterprises, thereby driving the release of upstream enterprises' production capacity and making the scale of the LED industry in the region." Relevant sources revealed.
"We should make full use of the advantages of the national semiconductor lighting industry base, and actively appeal to the industry leading enterprises in the region to participate in the formulation of national and industry standards." According to relevant sources, such as Radix Optoelectronics, which accounts for 45% of the global optical lens market share, praise Optoelectronics is located in the first square array in China in the field of LED epitaxy and chip. The dry-light photoelectric quaternary red-yellow LED epitaxy and chips account for more than 45% of the domestic market. By participating in standards development and gaining the right to speak in the industry, enterprises can quickly enter the fast lane in the future development and market development.
"Enhance the independent research and development capabilities of enterprises to take the initiative in the industry competition." The relevant person of the Economic Development Bureau of the Development Zone believes that enterprises should be actively guided to increase investment in research and development, set up product research and development centers, improve the technological content of products, and enhance the competitiveness of enterprises. It is understood that Zhongke Semiconductor is actively applying for a national-level lighting engineering technology research and development center, and Yangyang Optoelectronics plans to build a research and development center by the end of this year.
Bleak earnings <br> <br> display enterprises, in addition to high-end market positioning electronic Alto, corporate profits decline other than 30% year on year. As far as the operating income of listed companies is concerned, most enterprises can still maintain year-on-year growth. Most of the enterprises that have increased their income in the whole year have not seen a significant increase in net profit. The phenomenon of “increasing income without increasing profits†was particularly good in 2012. prominent.
LED chips and epitaxial wafer companies in the upstream of the industrial chain, such as Huacan Optoelectronics, Silan Micro, Ganzhao Optoelectronics, and Dehao Runda's 2012 net profit fell 30.38%, 88.07%, 39.33%, and 57.14%, respectively; The net profit of the company's shareholders was 87 million yuan, 18 million yuan, 100 million yuan and 168 million yuan respectively. LED luminescent materials company Keheng shares net profit fell 80.62%; LED crystal material provider Fujing technology net profit fell 34.12%; LED power supply company's Moso power net profit fell 9.76%; LED packaging company rectangular lighting, Lehman Optoelectronics, The net profit of Hongli Optoelectronics and Guoxing Optoelectronics decreased by 27.45%, 27.36%, 34.49% and 66.45% respectively.
State LED lighting market prospects <br> <br> as the world's most populous and fastest growing economy, huge market potential of China's LED lighting applications. The data shows that the domestic market demand for incandescent lamps and energy-saving lamps in 2012 reached 1.176 billion and 1.269 billion, respectively, the market demand for straight fluorescent lamps is 830 million, and the market demand for circular fluorescent lamps is 800 million. The demand is 755 million. These traditional lighting sources and lamps are the target replacement market for LED lighting fixtures. With the improvement of cost performance, LED lighting fixtures will gradually enter these market areas, bringing huge market development space.
It is reported that the consumption of lighting fixtures in China is mainly provided by domestic enterprises. The share of imported products in China is less than 5%, while nearly 70% of domestic production is used for export. The good lighting industry foundation not only provides a reliable product supply for the domestic LED lighting market application, but also provides a very good support for the domestic LED lighting industry to improve the cost performance of LED lighting through scale effect.
Some time ago, the National Development and Reform Commission issued the "Semiconductor Lighting Industry Energy Conservation Plan". The plan clearly stated that the LED lighting energy-saving industry output value will increase by about 30% annually. By 2015, the industrial scale will reach 450 billion yuan; the localization rate of LED chips will reach 80% or more; The luminous efficiency of the core device and the quality of the applied products have reached the international advanced level. There are indications that the LED lighting market has broad prospects and is full of opportunities.
LED into the civilian market <br> <br> According to statistics, last year, 1--5 months, the total electricity consumption 1.96 trillion kwh, an increase of 5.8%, the national power gap is still large. It is estimated that the maximum daily electricity consumption during the peak season of this summer may reach 15.5 billion to 16 billion kWh, an increase of 3%-6% over the same period of last year. During the peak period, the country's largest power gap is about 18 million kilowatts. Lighting is imperative.
At present, the penetration rate of LED products in the civilian market is only about 5%. A major factor hindering the large-scale application of LED lighting products is the price. Once the cost of LED lamps is greatly reduced, it is bound to promote the popularization of LED lighting products.
Now LEDs face two major problems in entering the civilian market:
a, the price is high, two or three times the size of ordinary lights. Compared with traditional lighting, LED lamps are relatively expensive, and are more commonly used in government projects and large buildings, and have not entered the families of ordinary people. Although LED lights have the advantages of environmental protection, the high price still keeps most ordinary consumers in a wait-and-see state, and it takes a long time for LED lights to enter home lighting.
b. The lack of core technology is, in the final analysis, the immature technology. Although the LED industry has shown a "blowout" trend in recent years, it is quite scarce in core technologies and patents, especially the lack of blue and white light core patents related to future development, which restricts the long-term development of the entire LED industry, even Some of the core chips of SMEs also rely on foreign imports. As the scale of the industry continues to expand, the issue of technology patents will become the lifeblood of controlling the development of enterprises.
At present, LED chips account for nearly 60% of the cost of lamps, and the price reduction of optical chips can drive the cost of lamps down by nearly 50%. With the improvement of packaging technology and the popularity of high-efficiency and low-cost drive circuits, the cost of lamps can be reduced to 30%-40. %, the price of LED bulbs replacing 40-watt incandescent lamps is reduced to 20-30 yuan. If this goal is achieved, LED lighting will enter the home of ordinary people and it will be just around the corner.
Future LED enterprises to enhance R & D capabilities <br> <br> with the country to promote the increasing emphasis on LED, LED foreign corporate giants also have to enter the Chinese market, especially in the beginning, "semiconductor lighting industry, energy-saving plan," the introduction, further accelerate The pace of investment by foreign companies. "The development zone can take this opportunity to increase the introduction of LED lighting terminal enterprises, thereby driving the release of upstream enterprises' production capacity and making the scale of the LED industry in the region." Relevant sources revealed.
"We should make full use of the advantages of the national semiconductor lighting industry base, and actively appeal to the industry leading enterprises in the region to participate in the formulation of national and industry standards." According to relevant sources, such as Radix Optoelectronics, which accounts for 45% of the global optical lens market share, praise Optoelectronics is located in the first square array in China in the field of LED epitaxy and chip. The dry-light photoelectric quaternary red-yellow LED epitaxy and chips account for more than 45% of the domestic market. By participating in standards development and gaining the right to speak in the industry, enterprises can quickly enter the fast lane in the future development and market development.
"Enhance the independent research and development capabilities of enterprises to take the initiative in the industry competition." The relevant person of the Economic Development Bureau of the Development Zone believes that enterprises should be actively guided to increase investment in research and development, set up product research and development centers, improve the technological content of products, and enhance the competitiveness of enterprises. It is understood that Zhongke Semiconductor is actively applying for a national-level lighting engineering technology research and development center, and Yangyang Optoelectronics plans to build a research and development center by the end of this year.
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